1.西方的餐桌礼仪（中英互译）
西方用餐，人们一是讲究吃饱，二是享受用餐的情趣和氛围。
为在初次吃西餐时举止更加娴熟，熟悉一下西餐礼仪是非常必要的。 一.用餐场合及注意事项 当被邀请参加早餐、午餐、晚宴、自助餐、鸡尾酒会或茶会，通常只有两种，一种是正式的，一种是随意的。
如果去的是高档餐厅，男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋，女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。如果指定要求穿正式服装，男士必须打领带。
下面介绍几种更具代表性的场合及注意事项： 1.自助餐 自助餐（也是招待会上常见的一种）可以是早餐、中餐、晚餐，甚至是茶点，有冷菜也有热菜，连同餐具放在菜桌上，供客人用。一般在室内或院子、花园里举行，来宴请不同人数的宾客。
如果场地太小或是没有服务人员，招待比较多的客人，自助餐就是更好的选择。 自助餐开始的时候，应该排队等候取用食品。
取食物前，自己先拿一个放食物用的盘子。要坚持“少吃多跑”的原则，不要一次拿得太多吃不完，可以多拿几次。
用完餐后，再将餐具放到指定的地方。不允许“吃不了兜着走”。
如果在饭店里吃自助餐，一般是按就餐的人数计价，有些还规定就餐的时间长度，而且要求必须吃完，如果没有吃完的话，需要自己掏腰包“买”你没吃完的东西。 自助餐有两种类型，坐式并且享受部分服务的是最美妙的。
它将优雅的环境和轻松的气氛熔于一体，这样的聚会需要一定的服务，除非它小得女主人可以应付得过来，同时也需要足够的空间容纳餐桌。另一种是不需要餐桌的，也没有服务或者很少，客人们自娱自乐，可以自带碟子、银具和餐巾到一个自己觉得更舒适的地方，而且随时可以讨论问题。
自助餐，除了解决由于额外服务产生的问题，也解决了女主人安排桌位的问题。当客人们自由选择地点时，先后次序和是否适合满意等并不是主人的责任。
往往提供了很多种菜肴，客人有足够的选择余地，主人也不必担心菜单是否符合他们的胃口。 2.鸡尾酒会 鸡尾酒会的形式活泼、简便，便于人们交谈。
招待品以酒水为重，略备一些小食品，如点心、面包、香肠等，放在桌子、茶几上或者由服务生拿着托盘，把饮料和点心端给客人，客人可以随意走动。举办的时间一般是下午5点到晚上7点。
近年来，国际上各种大型活动前后往往都要举办鸡尾酒会。 这种场合下，更好手里拿一张餐巾，以便随时擦手。
用左手拿着杯子，好随时准备伸出右手和别人握手。吃完后不要忘了用纸巾擦嘴、擦手。
用完了的纸巾丢到指定位置。 3.晚宴 晚宴分为隆重的晚宴和便宴两种。
西方的习惯，隆重的晚宴也就是正式宴会，基本上都安排在晚上8点以后举行，中国一般在晚上6点至7点开始。举行这种宴会，说明主人对宴会的主题很重视，或为了某项庆祝活动等。
正式晚宴一般要排好座次，并在请柬上注明对着装的要求。其间有祝词或祝酒，有时安排席间音乐，由小型乐队现场演奏。
便宴是一种简便的宴请形式。这种宴会气氛亲切友好，适用于亲朋好友之间，有的在家里举行。
服装、席位、餐具、布置等不必太讲究，但仍然有别于一般家庭晚餐。 西方的习惯，晚宴一般邀请夫妇同时出席。
如果你受到邀请，要仔细阅读你的邀请函，上面会说明是一个人还是先生或夫人陪同，或者携带伴侣。在回复邀请时，你更好能告诉主人他们的名字。
4.其他注意事项 西餐的一个特点就是餐具多：各种大小杯子、盘子、银器具等。 餐具是根据一道道不同菜的上菜顺序精心排列起来的。
座位最前面放食盘（或汤盘），左手放叉，右手放刀。汤匙也放在食盘右边。
食盘上方放吃甜食用的匙和叉、咖啡匙，再往前略靠右放酒杯。右起依次是：葡萄酒杯、香槟酒杯、啤酒杯（水杯）。
餐巾叠放啤酒杯（水杯）里或放在食盘里。面包盘放在左手，上面的黄油刀横摆在盘里，刀刃一面要向着自已。
正餐的刀叉数目要和菜的道数相等，按上菜顺序由外到里排列，刀口向内，用餐时按顺序由外向中间排着用，依次是吃开胃菜用的、吃鱼用的、吃肉用的 比较正式的餐会中，餐巾是布做的。高档的餐厅餐巾往往叠得很漂亮，有的还系上小缎带。
注意，别拿餐巾擦鼻子或擦脸。 小瓶装盐和胡椒，可以在每一套餐具中间的前面放一份，可以每两套餐具之间放一个甚至只在餐桌的中心位置放一个，这样就可以共用一套小瓶了。
餐具都摆齐以后，不要忘了餐桌的装饰物，例如蜡烛台或用你的茶壶做个小花瓶等，都可以增添浪漫的气氛。 招待客人时不要把热水放在玻璃杯里，这样既不科学，又不安全，因为玻璃杯容易烫手。
所以，热水、热茶等，应该放在瓷杯里，玻璃杯是用来装冰块或是冷水的。 西方喝茶的方式和中国也不一样。
中国喝茶 *** 一般都是把茶叶直接放在茶杯里用开水冲着喝，茶叶仍在杯子里。西方是用袋泡茶或把茶叶先放在茶壶里泡，然后把茶水倒出来喝，茶杯里不留茶叶。
就坐时，身体要端正，手肘不要放在桌面上，不要跷腿，和餐桌的距离以便于使用餐具为佳。餐台上摆好的餐具不要随意摆弄。
女主人拿起餐巾时（没女主人就看男主人），表示开始用餐，把餐巾铺在双腿上，如果餐巾很大就对折放腿上，盖住膝盖以上的双腿部分。 在正规的晚餐，要等女宾放好餐巾后，男士。
2.西方餐桌礼仪与中国餐桌礼仪有什么不同,英文解释
1、餐桌用语差异
在中国，即使餐桌上的菜琳琅满目，主人也会说“菜很少，招待不周，还请大家多担待。”
西方国家的主人则会很随便的说“help yourself to some vegetables（请随便吃点蔬菜）”，显得很自然随意。
2、座位排序不同
中国人在传统的思想中，对八仙桌极为喜爱，在宴请中，年纪大的长者或是主人以及德高望重的人坐到主要位置，其他客人会按顺序入座。
西方国家在宴请客人中，习惯用长桌，主人会坐在桌子的两端，而客人则按照次序入座。
3、餐具陈设和使用不同
筷子是中餐最重要的餐具，用餐前，筷子一定要整齐地放在饭碗的右侧，用餐后一定要整齐地竖向放在饭碗的正中。不论筷子上是否残留着食物，都不要去舔；不要把筷子竖直插放在食物上面。勺子主要是用来喝汤的，有时也可以用来取形状比较小的菜。用勺子取食物时，不要过满，免得溢出来弄脏餐桌或自己的衣服。
西方餐具摆放时托盘居中，左叉右刀，刀尖向上，刀口向内，盘前横匙，主食靠左，餐具靠右，其余用具酌情摆放。餐具的取用应由外而内，切用时可以使用法式方式，即左手拿叉右手拿刀，边切边用；也可用英美式，即右手拿刀，左手拿叉，切好后再改用右手拿叉取用。
一般用右手拿汤匙和杯子用餐具把食物送到嘴里，而不要把盘碗端起来。使用刀叉进餐时，刀用来切割食物，叉用来送食物入口。
参考资料来源：百度百科--餐桌礼仪
3.求一篇介绍外国的餐桌礼仪英文作文
French Table Manners
French table manners are really different from China. For example, you are not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You are supposed to put it on table! I thought that was pretty strange! And you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it with fork.) Another thing is that it is very rude to say you' re full. If you don't want any more food, you should say, "It was delicious" Also, it's rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows, on the table.
As you can see: French table manners are very different!
4.中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文作文
Difference of table etiquette between eastern and western cultures There are differences and similarities between the etiquette at table between the eastern and western cultures. To raise a few examples, we could talk about the differences of both cultures. Westerners would use silverware such as forks, knives and soup spoons, which are made of stainless steel.Easterners would use chopsticks and soup spoons. In certain part of Southern Asia, people eat with their hands. Dinner table and table seating arrangements are different between the two customs. The dinner table for the west is mostly rectangle while the east is round. In addition, there are differences in the ways foods are served between the two cultures, the westerners serve dinner by courses and one course, or plate, is served after another. Each person has his own choice or portion of his foods served separately. However, the eastern culture, or the Chinese culture, has the foods served very much at the same time and they are not served separately to each individually. Therefore, in a Chinese meal, the foods are shared among the people at the table. It is considered bad manner for a person to use his chopsticks turning foods in a plate upside down to pick what he likes. As for the similarities, both cultures would consider impolite for a person to put his elbows on the table or to talk with foods in his mouth.。
5.有关西方餐桌礼仪的英语短文
in a western restaurant, the most important thing is the manners.first, the knives and forks.if you are right handed, then you need to hold the fork in your left hand, and the knife in your right hand.if you are left handed, then you hold them the oposite way. do not eat a lot at the same time, you have to eat a little bit at a time.next, eating.when you are eating, do not open your mouth.it is impolite.when you are drinking soup, dont make noises.then, finishing.when you are finished eating,wipe your mouth with the tissue.finally,if you need to excuse,put your knives and forks on each side.if you put them on the plate,then the waiter will think that you are finished.我以前有待在英国过，对餐厅礼仪是再熟悉不过了，O（∩_∩）O~。
6.中西方餐桌礼仪的差异英文版
A, banquet etiquette(1) in when you're invited to dinner party, you sit at this table and table conversation, probably want to eat more interested in comparison. Therefore, should as far as possible to dine thetime little noise and less action.(2) the hostess a picked up a napkin, you also can take your napkin, in your lap. Sometimes napkin package are a little bread. If that is the case will get it also, on the side of XiaoDie.(3) napkin if large, double of overlapping in your lap, If *** all, is opened entirely. Never will napkin in collar or vest don't in hand, and don't rub disorderly. Can use the napkin corner of the mouth or wipe away the oil or dirt on her finger. Don't use it to wipe the silver or dishes.(4) dinner usually start from soup. In your seat before the biggest a spoon is spoon, and it's on your right side of the side. Don't wrong with in the middle of the table and the spoon, because that can be taken with vegetables can jam.(5) in the hostess takes up her a spoon or a fork, before the guest may not eat any kind of a dish. The hostess normally wait until every guest get after dish began. She doesn't like China get used to that, please eat first. When she picked up the spoon or a fork, that means you can do that.(6) if you have fish this dish, it is found mostly in soup after send, table may have a special fish fork, it may also meat forks similar, usually are *** aller, anyhow, harpoon in meat from the outside of the fork dish far side.(7) usually served in fish, fish bone early before picking clean, if you eat the piece of fish and stab words, you can be left with a bread roll, or a piece of bread, right hand holding a knife through thorn.(8) if mouth has got a splinter quietly, as far as possible, should not attract attention with fingers will it out, put them in the plate edge and don't put on the table, or throwing in underground.In addition, I on French table manners taboo some knowledge, such as after:Second, the French table manners seven avoid Promised to each other's invitation if temporary have something to be late or even cancel the appointment, must notice to each other. When some of the later is acceptable, but if more than 15 minutes will give each other not value date of bad impression. In order when oneself should be selected favorite foods, if read the menu also have no idea word, but please waitress for you recommend restaurants specialty, but will give made clear, if eat seafood, don't eat red meats, remember everything hesitated, only knows how to say "is it (literally let)" will only add trouble to ride the guest. Dinner should pay attention to detail very much, but actually most daily's etiquette, just keep calm, not doing big movement, not a lot of noise or obstruction of others as a proper words had dinner.1, use the most basic principle is tableware from outside to inside, complete a dish is serve to receive this copy of tableware, according to need or will fill the another set of knife and fork.2, eat meat (such as when the steak) should start cutting corners, finished one again cut piece. Do not eat or parts of dishes, need to move it to plate.3, such as mouth have anything to spit it out, shall be handed over to pick up a fork mouth, or with finger out, then moved to plate edge. The process must try not to lead others note that after meals can be naturally.4, meet legumes or rice type of dishes, can left hand to hold the forks on flat surface plate, fork pointing upwards, again with a knife will legumes or rice light to fork on will be to dial. If need seasoning but stretched out his hand and took less than, can ask the other side pass you, don't stand up prone to take.5, finish eat wipe hand wipe mouth with the napkin energetically rub, avoid by all means a corner of the carriage with the napkin attention to talk or finger print gently on the oil can be.6, even if stool more comfortable, sitting position should be kept upright, don't depend on the back. While feeding body can be slightly lean forward, two arms shall cleave to the body, to avoid hitting the next door.7, finish eat after each dish, such as put your knife and fork quadrilateral put, or play cross put in disorder, is very ugly. The correct method is put your knife and fork side by side on plate, fork tooth face up.。
7.英文的西方餐桌礼仪
正规的西餐礼仪
Normal Etiquette in West Restaurant
1、预约的窍门。越高档的饭店越需要事先预约。预约时，不仅要说清人数和时间，也要表明是否要吸烟区或视野良好的座位。如果是生日或其他特别的日子，可以告知宴会的目的和预算。在预定时间内到达，是基本的礼貌。
1. Doohickey of Preengage. The more slap-up the restaurant is, the more necessary to preengage. When making a preengage, you have to tell the exact number of person and the time, but also show clearly if you want to a non- *** oking or well viewing place. If it is for the birthday or any other special days, you can make them know the purpose and budget. It is bacical politeness that you should arrive in time.
2、再昂贵的休闲服，也不能随意穿着上餐厅。
2. you shouldn't wear the casual clothes in the restaurant even it may be a very expensive one.
3、吃饭时穿着得体是欧美人的常识。去高档的餐厅，男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋；女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。如果指定穿正式服装的话，男士必须打领带。
It is the common sense that one should wear properly when having dinner.
8.跪求一些西方的餐桌礼仪,（英文）更好
一、宴会礼仪 （1）在当你应邀赴宴时，你对同桌进餐的人和餐桌上的谈话，大概要比对饮食要更感兴趣。
因此进餐时，应该尽可能地少一些声响，少一些动作。 （2）女主人一拿起餐巾时，你也就可以拿起你的餐巾，放在腿上。
有时餐巾中包有一只小面包；如果是那样的话就把它取也，放在旁边的小碟上。 （3）餐巾如果很大，就双叠着放在腿上；如果很小，就全部打开。
千万别将餐巾别在领上或背心上，也不要在手中乱揉。可以用餐巾的一角擦去嘴上或手指上的油渍或脏物。
千万别用它来擦刀叉或碗碟。 （4）正餐通常从汤开始。
在你座前更大的一把匙就是汤匙，它就在你的右边的盘子旁边。不要错用放在桌子中间的那把匙子，因为那可能是取蔬菜可果酱用的。
（5）在女主人拿起她的匙子或叉子以前，客人不得食用任何一道菜。女主人通常要等到每位客人都拿到菜后才开始。
她不会像中国习惯那样，请你先吃。当她拿起匙或叉时，那就意味着大家也可以那样做了。
（6）如果有鱼这道菜的话，它多半在汤以后送上，桌上可能有鱼的一把专用叉子，它也可能与吃肉的叉子相似，通常要小一些，总之，鱼叉放在肉叉的外侧离盘较远的一侧。 （7）通常在鱼上桌之前，鱼骨早就剔净了，如果你吃的那块鱼还有刺的话，你可以左手拿着面包卷，或一块面包，右手拿着刀子，把刺拨开。
（8）如果嘴里有了一根刺，就应悄悄地，尽可能不引起注意地用手指将它取出，放在盘子边沿上，别放在桌上，或扔在地下。 此外，我对法国餐桌礼仪的忌讳有些了解，如后： 二、法国餐桌礼仪七忌 答应对方的邀请后如果临时有事要迟到甚至取消约会，必须事先通知对方。
赴会时稍迟是可以接受的，但若超过15分钟便会给对方不重视约会的坏印象。在点菜时自己应选定想吃的食物，如果看遍菜牌也没有头绪的话，可请侍应为你推荐餐厅的招牌菜，但要给明确的表示，如想吃海鲜、不吃红肉等，切记事事拿不定主意，只懂说“是但（随便也罢）”的人只会为同台客人添加麻烦。
用餐要注意的细节甚多，但其实大部分也是日常的礼仪，只要保持冷静，不做大动作，不出声响或阻碍别人用餐的话已算合格。 1、使用餐具最基本的原则是由外至内，完成一道菜后侍奉收去该份餐具，按需要或会补上另一套刀叉。
2、吃肉类时（如牛扒）应从角落开始切，吃完一块再切下一块。遇到不吃的部分或配菜，只需将它移到碟边。
3、如嘴里有东西要吐出来，应将叉子递到嘴边接出，或以手指取出，再移到碟子边沿。整个过程要尽量不要引别人注意，之后自然地用餐便可。
4、遇到豆类或饭一类的配菜，可以左手握叉平放碟上，叉尖向上，再以刀子将豆类或饭轻拨到叉子上便可。若需要调味料但伸手又取不到，可要求对方递给你，千万不要站起来俯前去取。
5、吃完抹手抹嘴切忌用餐巾大力擦，注意仪态用餐巾的一角轻轻印去嘴上或手指上的油渍便可。 6、就算凳子多舒服，坐姿都应该保持正直，不要靠在椅背上面。
进食时身体可略向前靠，两臂应紧贴身体，以免撞到隔壁。 7、吃完每碟菜之后，如将刀叉四边放，又或者打交叉乱放，非常难看。
正确 *** 是将刀叉并排放在碟上，叉齿朝上。 一.用餐场合及注意事项 当被邀请参加早餐、午餐、晚宴、自助餐、鸡尾酒会或茶会，通常只有两种，一种是正式的，一种是随意的。
如果去的是高档餐厅，男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋，女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。如果指定要求穿正式服装，男士必须打领带。
下面介绍几种更具代表性的场合及注意事项： 1.自助餐 自助餐（也是招待会上常见的一种）可以是早餐、中餐、晚餐，甚至是茶点，有冷菜也有热菜，连同餐具放在菜桌上，供客人用。一般在室内或院子、花园里举行，来宴请不同人数的宾客。
如果场地太小或是没有服务人员，招待比较多的客人，自助餐就是更好的选择。 自助餐开始的时候，应该排队等候取用食品。
取食物前，自己先拿一个放食物用的盘子。要坚持“少吃多跑”的原则，不要一次拿得太多吃不完，可以多拿几次。
用完餐后，再将餐具放到指定的地方。不允许“吃不了兜着走”。
如果在饭店里吃自助餐，一般是按就餐的人数计价，有些还规定就餐的时间长度，而且要求必须吃完，如果没有吃完的话，需要自己掏腰包“买”你没吃完的东西。 自助餐有两种类型，坐式并且享受部分服务的是最美妙的。
它将优雅的环境和轻松的气氛熔于一体，这样的聚会需要一定的服务，除非它小得女主人可以应付得过来，同时也需要足够的空间容纳餐桌。另一种是不需要餐桌的，也没有服务或者很少，客人们自娱自乐，可以自带碟子、银具和餐巾到一个自己觉得更舒适的地方，而且随时可以讨论问题。
自助餐，除了解决由于额外服务产生的问题，也解决了女主人安排桌位的问题。当客人们自由选择地点时，先后次序和是否适合满意等并不是主人的责任。
往往提供了很多种菜肴，客人有足够的选择余地，主人也不必担心菜单是否符合他们的胃口。 2.鸡尾酒会 鸡尾酒会的形式活泼、简便，便于人们交谈。
招待品以酒水为重，略备一些小食品，如点心、面包、香肠等，放。
9.有关西方餐桌礼仪的英语短文
TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY: People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a *** all bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries. Dinner start with a *** all dish, which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the *** aller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving. The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need. At table ,you should try to speak quietly and *** ile a lot,but do not laugh all the time. Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much. Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family。
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